Family Business Magazine E-Newsletter
October 7, 2008



Contents
1.  'A seller's market' for small businesses.
2.  Agnellis' Ifil, Ifi holding companies to merge.
3.  Activist investors want family to relinquish control of Dillard's.
4.  Phila. PE firm is 'stalking horse' bidder for Boscov's.
5.  Mothers Work co-founder retiring.
6.  Tisch: Partnerships are powerful.
7.  Meeting minutes serve multiple purposes.
8.  World's oldest family firms operate in a wide range of industries.





1.  'A seller's market' for small businesses.  The economic downturn is increasing demand among buyers seeking small businesses and reducing the supply of companies for sale, according to a report in the Business Journal of Milwaukee. "It's a seller's market because we will have 100 potential buyers looking at every business we list," Jeff Braun, owner of business brokerage FNBC Wisconsin, told the journal. Mike Handelsman, general manager of national listing company BizBuySell, told the jourmal that "The supply of businesses for sale is actually decreasing. A lot of business owners don't want to sell their business during an economic downturn." Handelsman said many downsized workers are seeking companies to buy. "What we see happening is that, as unemployment grows, the interest in buying businesses grows," he told the journal. "More people are in the marketplace with severance packages from previous employers and a need to create their own careers."  (Source: Business Journal of Milwaukee, Sept. 19, 2008.)

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2.  Agnellis' Ifil, Ifi holding companies to merge.  Ifil and Ifi, two of the Agnelli family's holding companies, have agreed to merge, the Wall Street Journal reported. The article said the move "was designed to simplify the family's holdings." The companies, both based in Turin, Italy, have controlling stakes in Italian auto maker Fiat SpA, Italian soccer club Juventus and U.S. real estate company Cushman & Wakefield, the report noted. Ifil will be delisted from the Italian stock exchange and absorbed into Ifi, according to the report. "The merger will shorten the route along which dividends travel from Fiat to the family," the article said. "Among other advantages, the shorter chain resulting from the merger means there is less dilution of dividends paid to the controlling shareholders.... The merger will have little impact on Fiat, although the merger could be taken as an indication of the Agnellis' faith in the company's prospects." John Elkann, an Agnelli family member, will be chairman of Ifi, according to the report.  (Source: Wall Street Journal, Sept. 9, 2008.)

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3.  Activist investors want family to relinquish control of Dillard's.  Hedge funds Barington Capital Group and Clinton Capital Group "are pushing the family that controls Dillard's Inc. to relinquish control of the struggling regional department-store chain," the Wall Street Journal reported. In a letter to the board, the activist investors "called for a special committee of independent directors to look into buying the Dillard family's super-voting Class B shares, and requested a special meeting of shareholders to consider such a move," the article said. The founding family owns almost all of the company's Class B shares, which control eight of the 12 seats on the board; Barington and Clinton together own 5.7% of the Class A shares, the report noted. In a letter to the board last year, the investors "noted that the company's four most senior executives were members of the Dillard family and blamed them for the retailer's sagging performance," the Journal article said. Under the terms of  "a truce" between the funds and Dillard's management last spring, Barington and Clinton nominated two members to the board; another investor, Southeastern Management, nominated two others, the Journal reported. Earlier in September, Dillard's said it had sold one of its four corporate jets, closed four stores and planned to close ten more. The 70-year-old company is based in Little Rock, Ark.  (Source: Wall Street Journal, Sept. 25, 2008.)

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4.  Phila. PE firm is 'stalking horse' bidder for Boscov's.  Department store chain Bsocov's Inc. "has put itself on the auction block, with the 39-store company pushing for a sale by the end of October to help avoid liquidation," the News Journal of Delaware reported. The company chose Philadelphia private equity firm Versa Capital Management Inc. as the "stalking horse" bidder on its capital assets, meaning that Versa's $11 million bid sets the price floor for an auction. "It has been reported that family members have looked into making an offer" to buy back the company, the News Journal article said. CEO Ken Lakin, whose father and uncle ran the company until January 2006, "has said the family hoped to emerge from the proceedings healthier and able to continue to operate, rather than being sold in pieces to satisfy debts," the Philadelphia Inquirer reported.  (Sources: News Journal, Sept. 26, 2008; Philadelphia Inquirer, Sept. 19, 2008.)

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5.  Mothers Work co-founder retiring.  Dan Mathias, co-founder and CEO of Philadelphia-based maternity-wear retailer Mothers Work Inc., has retired effective Sept. 30, the Philadelphia Business Journal reported. He will continue as non-executive chairman of the board and will remain as an adviser through Sept. 30, 2012, the article said. His wife and co-founder, Rebecca Mathias, will continue as president and chief creative officer. She will report to Edward Krell, the former COO, who took over as CEO effective Oct. 1. Krell joined the company in 2002 as senior vice president and CFO and became COO in July, the article said. "Mothers Work said that, with Dan Matthias' retirement, it will incur a pre-tax charge of $2.5 million to accelerate supplemental pension benefits," the report noted. "He will also receive an annual fee of $200,000 for his role on the board and as an adviser."  (Source: Philadelphia Business Journal, Sept. 29, 2008.)

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6.  Tisch: Partnerships are powerful.  In a recent address to the Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce, Jonathan Tisch, chairman and CEO of Loews Hotels, shared his views on the benefits of partnering with employees, community members, competitors and other constituents. He honed his views on partnerships, he told the audience, by observing his father, Preston Robert (Bob) Tisch, and his uncle, Laurence (Larry) Tisch, who ran Loews Corp. together. "I was very fortunate," Jonathan Tisch said. "I learned from the best partners there were, and that was my father and uncle. They were in business together for 57 years before my uncle passed away.... And that partnership is carried on today because I'm fortunate to run a corporation with my two cousins, and we're always honest with each other." As for the next generation (his sons are 17 and 14), Tisch said, "I wouldn't press anybody into any business. I think there are too many options in today's world for people to find happiness, for people to do what they want to do. It's always great if a family member has the passion of the seniors for the business ... but business is too tough today to layer over that a family internal debate over what the next generation should be doing. It's too hard out there, and why make it even harder than it already is?"

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7.  Meeting minutes serve multiple purposes.  "After contracts, minutes are a business family's most valuable documents," writes family business owner Larry Hollar in The Family Business Shareholder's Handbook. "Minutes of your shareholders' meetings and board meetings serve three purposes. They are essentially a history of your business. They satisfy legal imperatives. And they can refresh your memory about previous discussions." Hollar adds, "Perhaps more important than satisfying the rules governing what must be included, your minutes should show that you've been acting like a separate legal entity, not like an individual. If IRS agents come to visit, they have a right to inspect your minutes. If you have no minutes, you could be taxed as an individual instead of as a corporation or LLC. Similarly, minutes will protect you from being sued as an individual. Isn't that why you incorporated in the first place?"



For more advice for family business shareholders, see The Family Business Shareholder's Handbook. Learn more about the book and see the table of contents here.

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8.  World's oldest family firms operate in a wide range of industries.  The Autumn 2008 issue of Family Business Magazine features an updated list of the world's oldest family companies. The family firms on the list operate in a wide range of industries -- from the practical, like paper (France's Richard de Bas, #7) and pencils (Germany's Faber-Castell, tied for #100) to the indulgent, like cologne (Farina Gegenuber of Cologne, Germany, #71) and licorice (Amarelli Fabbrica de Liquirizia of Rossano Scalo, Italy, #82). See the complete list here.



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