Family Business Magazine E-Newsletter
May 1, 2007



Contents
1.  Investors withhold 42% of votes for N.Y. Times directors.
2.  Business Week: Mittals are 'most powerful father-son duo.'
3.  Fortune: Ford heirs seek investment advice.
4.  Leadership issues in sibling- and cousin-owned companies.
5.  Why non-family executives leave family enterprises.

 



1.  Investors withhold 42% of votes for N.Y. Times directors.  New York Times Co. shareholders withheld 42% of their votes for four directors at the company's annual meeting April 24. "While the vote is largely symbolic since the Sulzberger family remains in control of the company, the significant withhold vote reflects growing impatience among investors about the company's lagging stock price," the Associated Press reported. "The size of the withhold vote was even larger than last year, when 30 percent of investors withheld their votes for directors elected by holders of the company's publicly traded shares." In a statement, Times chairman Arthur Sulzberger Jr. said, "Management and the full Board will continue to listen carefully to the issues raised by our shareholders. That said, the Ochs-Sulzberger family remains firmly and unanimously committed to the dual class share structure that has been in place since before the Company went public in 1969. With approximately 19% of the Company's Class A shares and 89% of its Class B shares, our family's interests are very much aligned with other shareholders in seeing the Company's performance improve." Before the vote, Institutional Shareholder Services, a shareholder advisory firm, had recommended that Times investors withhold their votes for the four directors elected by Class A shareholders. In a Wall Street Journal opinion piece the day before the vote, Donald E. Graham, chairman and CEO of the family-controlled Washington Post Co. -- which has a similar stock structure -- decried ISS's recommendation. "[I]f the stock structure were eliminated," Graham wrote, "a line of buyers eager to purchase the company would form within minutes.... The line would include private equity firms, high-ego billionaires, international media companies lacking a famous property and lots more. Who would bid the highest? Perhaps a principled owner, dedicated to the welfare of the Times and the Boston Globe; willing to anger its friends on a regular basis, as good newspapers do; and prepared to spend money and run other risks to sustain the paper like the Sulzbergers. Or maybe the bidder would be someone quite different."  (Sources: Associated Press, April 24, 2007; Wall Street Journal, April 23, 2007.)

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2.  Business Week: Mittals are 'most powerful father-son duo.'  Lakshmi N. Mittal, founder and chief executive of Luxembourg-based steel giant Arcelor Mittal, and his 31-year-old son, CFO Aditya Mittal, are "the most powerful father-son duo on the global business stage," according to a recent profile in Business Week. The Mittals, whose 45% stake in the company is worth $33 billion, have "helped revive a flagging industry," the article said. "Aditya's dealmaking is helping turn his father's vision into a reality as the pair play a key role in rehabilitating the steel business...." Lakshmi's confidence in his son is key to their success, the report noted. "The two have an easy rapport, often finishing each other's sentences." Aditya told Business Week, "There are very few things that we don't talk to each other about."  (Source: Business Week, April 16, 2007.)

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3.  Fortune: Ford heirs seek investment advice.  The Ford family's Class B stock in Ford Motor Co. is worth less than half of the $1.14 billion it was valued at in 2001, and dividend payouts that in 2005 were more than $28 million annually have been eliminated this year, noted a recent report in Fortune. "Some of the heirs are concerned about their stake, and they've begun talking with investment banks about their financial options," the article said. "The move to seek outside investment advice raises some questions," including whether family members will sell some of their stake in the company. "Will the family, which has controlled the automaker for its entire 103-year history, continue to hold enough special class B stock to maintain its 40% control of the company's shareholder votes?" The stock price could suffer further if the family sold a significant amount of its stake, Fortune noted. "[W]ill Bill Ford, who now serves as executive chairman of the board after resigning as CEO in September, have to choose between his corporate duties and his kin?"  (Source: Fortune, April 16, 2007.)

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4.  Leadership issues in sibling- and cousin-owned companies.  "With the numbers of sibling- and cousin-owned companies on the rise, more and more business families are having to confront authority issues that are vital to the process of any work group," writes family business consultant Ivan Lansberg in The Family Business Leadership Handbook. "Unfortunately, I have seen quite a few family councils and boards bog down because the members consistently refuse to grant sufficient authority to the siblings and cousins who must perform the work." The problem is rooted in "primal struggles over dominance and submission that are central to every child's experience," Lansberg points out. "Siblings and cousins often view authority as if it were a scarce resource: If one of them is 'authorized' to act on the others' behalf, there won't be enough left for the rest..... Conceding authority to leaders within the same generation ... is experienced as a violation of the natural order of things. And yet this is precisely what the work of governance requires."



For advice on improving leadership skills and developing leaders in your family and business, see The Family Business Leadership Handbook. Learn more about the book and view the table of contents here.

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5.  Why non-family executives leave family enterprises.  Non-family executives are a family firm's "unsung heroes," write family business advisers Sam Davis, Linda Mack and Denise Pare-Julien in the current issue of Family Business Magazine. "Because these 'unsung heroes' are often taken for granted," they write, "family enterprises would benefit from understanding the issues non-family executives face." The authors list some reasons why key non-family employees defect from family-owned companies. Among them: "When the trust relationship is broken between the non-family executive and senior family executives, the non-family member is likely to seek an exit. Contributing factors include being sandwiched between family management and family shareholders and situations in which the non-family executive's hands are tied by family control and family dynamics. Other factors that cause non-family executives to leave family enterprises are a lack of authority commensurate with management responsibilities, unrealistic expectations of their ability to clean up management or family dysfunction, and a lack of appreciation by family members."



To read the whole article, see "Family companies' unsung heroes," by Sam Davis, Linda C. Mack and Denise Pare-Julien in the Spring 2007 issue of Family Business Magazine. Visit our website for subscription information.

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